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78-A-356
Sam Young Lamptey-Drake (Agyei-Bediakoh) (Applicant)
v.
Minister of Employment and Immigration (Respondent)
Court of Appeal, Jackett C.J., Urie and Ryan JJ.—Ottawa, June 15, 1979.
Practice — Application for leave to appeal decision of Immigration Appeal Board — Earlier motion for leave to appeal from same decision dismissed — Second application made by applicant personally as result of letter from Registry in reply to letter written by applicant — Court without juris diction to hear another application for leave to appeal in the same matter — Federal Court Rules 324, 1107.
City of Windsor v. Canadian Transport Commission [1980] 1 F.C. 62, followed.
APPLICATION. COUNSEL:
Randolph M. Minuk for applicant.
SOLICITORS:
Randolph M. Minuk, Winnipeg, for appli cant.
Deputy Attorney General of Canada for respondent.
The following are the reasons for judgment rendered in English by
JACKETT C.J.: This is a motion in writing for leave to appeal from a decision of the Immigration Appeal Board made October 13, 1978 (and for the necessary extension of time).
By an earlier motion dated October 26, 1978, application was made for leave to appeal from the same decision of the Immigration Appeal Board, which was a decision dismissing the applicant's appeal from a deportation order made March 9, 1978. That application was duly considered in accordance with the Rules of the Court (see Rules
1107 and 324)' and was dismissed by a judgment of the Court dated March 16, 1979.
While, on that original application for leave to appeal, the applicant was represented by a solici tor, a letter was received in the Registry purport ing to be written by the applicant personally and bearing date March 30, 1979, which letter reads as follows:
I have the honour to write to you or who ever may be concern and advised that I received a copy of a letter from my counsel with a copy of a certificate (which was not signed by the decision making judges) of an order pronounced by the (Chief Justice, Pratte and Urie, JJ.) as contained in the certificate and from the Federal Court of Appeal dismissing my application for leave to appeal against and from deportation which left me with lots of surprises and ill feelings.
In the first place, I will strongly appeal with this my letter to the Court to rescind its decision and allow the case on the appeal to be heard and will like to be present; same as a counsel at any place or anywhere in the country.
' The relevant portions of the Rules in question read as follows:
Rule 1107. (1) Unless the Chief Justice, or a judge nominat ed by him, of his own motion or on an ex parte request, otherwise directs for special reason,
(b) an application for leave to appeal to the Court of Appeal, or
(c) an application to the Court of Appeal or to a judge thereof for an extension of time,
shall be made in the manner contemplated by Rule 324 and the provisions of paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) of Rule 324 shall be applicable to any such application as if it were made under paragraph (1) of Rule 324.
Rule 324. (1) A motion on behalf of any party may, if the party, by letter addressed to the Registry, so requests, and if the Court or a prothonotary, as the case may be, considers it expedient, be disposed of without personal appearance of that party or an attorney or solicitor on his behalf and upon consideration of such representations as are submitted in writing on his behalf or of a consent executed by each other party.
(2) A copy of the request to have the motion considered without personal appearance and a copy of the written representations shall be served on each opposing party with the copy of the notice of motion that is served on him.
(3) A party who opposes a motion under paragraph (1) may send representations in writing to the Registry and to each other party or he may file an application in writing for an oral hearing and send a copy thereof to the other side.
(4) No motion under paragraph (1) shall be disposed of until the Court is satisfied that all interested parties have had a reasonable opportunity to make representations either in writing or orally.
But I must frankly advised that I have be prejudice and openly discriminated in this particular case from the beginning by some officials at the Immigration Department, the police and the Immigration Appeal Board which came with some decisions which were very prejudice and after my letter to them wrote another judgement which looks like an appology but still ordered the order to go on, however, as I have said earlier I have not been treated well at all up to this Court unless otherwise my appeal is allowed or they are hearing my case in a different way because of my race, for the fact that Immigration Department in certain areas in Canada handle cases like mine without any consideration or without going back to first immi grant growth after the Second World of which my father cannot be ruled out.
For the fact that I have lived in Canada for the last 17 years and there are some proves to that effect which I am prepared to submit and also it is on record that when the Immigration arrested me and detained me for nearly 2 1 / 2 months, the case, went as far as to the Manitoba Queens Bench, they couldn't prove their case for my deportation this means I won the case; but and why then can't they consider me to continue my life or rest of my life in Canada?
I also submitt have that, when my mother dies, I approached the Immigration with respect, to attend my mother's funeral in Africa, but they didn't allowed me to go, this as a custom at home and as a senior son, has created many problems which as a result has cut off family ties even though I am little know and I am afraid my life is in danger and cannot go without making any preparations or better Settlement with my families either wise anything can happen to my life. I also submit that the time I have consume on this case and my subsequent detention caused me behind my bills and cannot just leave such problems for families friends and humanitarians friends who help me financially about this case, all the same I submit that I have a business of export and import, printing of T. Shirts, manufac turer's agent which monies totaling nearly $12000.00 is involved.
In conclusion, I humbly and thereby go back to the Judge ment at the Queen's Bench in Manitoba in November 1977 and submit that the said judges or to whom it may concern must consider such cases with humanity because of future life and conditions in Africa in general and good record and business in progress involved.
Finally, I courteously applied myself and therefore asking and appealing to the Crown to re-consider and rescind its decision to grant leave to my appeal as there are very much merit in my appeal.
The Registry replied to this letter by a letter bearing date April 18, .-,1979, and reading as follows:
I acknowledge receipt of your letter dated March 30, 1979. In reference to your comment that your copy of the order "was not signed by the decision making judges", the original order on file was signed by the judges. Rule 337(8) requires the Registry to send a certified copy to the parties.
There is no provision under the General Rules and Orders of the Federal Court of Canada for an "appeal to the court to rescind its decision", in respect to applications for leave to appeal. In regard to your comment that you would like the court to "allow the case or the appeal to be heard and (you would) like to be present", Rule 1107(1) states, in part, that "unless the Chief Justice ... of his own motion or on an ex parte request, otherwise directs for special reason, ... (b) an application for leave to appeal to the Court of Appeal ... shall be made in the manner contemplated by Rule 324 ..." Rule 324 provides, of course, for disposition of motions or applica tions without personal appearance of parties and solicitors upon consideration of written submissions.
You may, should you so desire, file another application for leave to appeal with the Federal Court of Appeal, together with the requisite filing fee of $5.00. However since section 84 of the Immigration Act (1976) provides that:
An appeal lies to the Federal Court of Appeal on any question of law, including a question of jurisdiction, from a decision of the Board on an appeal under this Act if leave to appeal is granted by that Court based on an application for leave to appeal filed with that Court within fifteen days after the decision appealed from is pronounced or within such extended time as a judge of that Court may, for special reasons, allow,
you should also file an application to extend the time within which an application for leave to appeal may be granted. There is a filing fee of $5.00 for an application to extend time.
It was apparently as a result of this latter letter from the Registry that the present motion in writ ing bearing date June 6, 1979, and filed June 7, 1979, was deposited in the Court.
Once having considered and dismissed an application for leave to appeal, the Court has, in my view, no jurisdiction to hear another applica tion for leave to appeal in the same matter. See City of Windsor v. Canadian Transport Commis sion [page 62, supra].
There is an unfortunate aspect of this matter in that the second application was impliedly invited by the letter written by the Registry to the appli cant on April 18, 1979.
Having regard to the nature of this Court, it has always been the policy of the Court to encourage the Registry to assist litigants and potential liti gants within the limits of their special knowledge of the Rules. The officers of the Registry cannot, of course, undertake, and do not purport to under take, to advise litigants as to what action they should take in particular cases. It would be quite improper for them to do so. The dividing line between the Registry being as helpful as possible within the proper area of their expertise and giving
legal advice which they have neither the expertise nor the qualifications to give is a difficult one which gives rise to the possibility of misunder standing. This potential danger was recognized when the policy was adopted of encouraging Registry officers to be as helpful as possible. For tunately, heretofore, little, if any, difficulty has arisen as a result thereof. Unfortunately, this is a case where there would appear to have been a real misunderstanding.
Nevertheless, it would not appear to me that the Court has any alternative to dismissing the second application for leave to appeal for want of jurisdiction.
* * * URIE J.: I concur.
* * * RYAN J.: I concur.
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